1 I said in mine heart, Go to now, I will prove thee with mirth, therefore enjoy pleasure: and, behold, this also is vanity.

1 Dixi ego in corde meo: Vadam,
et affluam deliciis, et fruar bonis;
et vidi quod hoc quoque esset vanitas.

2 I said of laughter, It is mad: and of mirth, What doeth it?

2 Risum reputavi errorem,
et gaudio dixi: Quid frustra deciperis?

3 I sought in mine heart to give myself unto wine, yet acquainting mine heart with wisdom; and to lay hold on folly, till I might see what was that good for the sons of men, which they should do under the heaven all the days of their life.

3 Cogitavi in corde meo abstrahere a vino carnem meam,
ut animam meam transferrem ad sapientiam,
devitaremque stultitiam,
donec viderem quid esset utile filiis hominum,
quo facto opus est sub sole numero dierum vitæ suæ.

4 I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards:

4 Magnificavi opera mea,
ædificavi mihi domos,
et plantavi vineas;

5 I made me gardens and orchards, and I planted trees in them of all kind of fruits:

5 feci hortos et pomaria,
et consevi ea cuncti generis arboribus;

6 I made me pools of water, to water therewith the wood that bringeth forth trees:

6 et exstruxi mihi piscinas aquarum,
ut irrigarem silvam lignorum germinantium.

7 I got me servants and maidens, and had servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of great and small cattle above all that were in Jerusalem before me:

7 Possedi servos et ancillas,
multamque familiam habui:
armenta quoque, et magnos ovium greges,
ultra omnes qui fuerunt ante me in Jerusalem;

8 I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces: I gat me men singers and women singers, and the delights of the sons of men, as musical instruments, and that of all sorts.

8 coacervavi mihi argentum et aurum,
et substantias regum ac provinciarum;
feci mihi cantores et cantatrices,
et delicias filiorum hominum,
scyphos, et urceos in ministerio ad vina fundenda;

9 So I was great, and increased more than all that were before me in Jerusalem: also my wisdom remained with me.

9 et supergressus sum opibus
omnes qui ante me fuerunt in Jerusalem:
sapientia quoque perseveravit mecum.

10 And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them, I withheld not my heart from any joy; for my heart rejoiced in all my labour: and this was my portion of all my labour.

10 Et omnia quæ desideraverunt oculi mei
non negavi eis,
nec prohibui cor meum quin omni voluptate frueretur,
et oblectaret se in his quæ præparaveram;
et hanc ratus sum partem meam si uterer labore meo.

11 Then I looked on all the works that my hands had wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to do: and, behold, all was vanity and vexation of spirit, and there was no profit under the sun.

11 Cumque me convertissem ad universa opera quæ fecerant manus meæ,
et ad labores in quibus frustra sudaveram,
vidi in omnibus vanitatem et afflictionem animi,
et nihil permanere sub sole.

12 ¶ And I turned myself to behold wisdom, and madness, and folly: for what can the man do that cometh after the king? even that which hath been already done.

12 ¶ Transivi ad contemplandam sapientiam,
erroresque, et stultitiam.
(Quid est, inquam, homo,
ut sequi possit regem, factorem suum?)

13 Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as far as light excelleth darkness.

13 Et vidi quod tantum præcederet sapientia stultitiam,
quantum differt lux a tenebris.

14 The wise man's eyes are in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness: and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all.

14 Sapientis oculi in capite ejus;
stultus in tenebris ambulat:
et didici quod unus utriusque esset interitus.

15 Then said I in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool, so it happeneth even to me; and why was I then more wise? Then I said in my heart, that this also is vanity.

15 Et dixi in corde meo:
Si unus et stulti et meus occasus erit,
quid mihi prodest quod majorem sapientiæ dedi operam?
Locutusque cum mente mea,
animadverti quod hoc quoque esset vanitas.

16 For there is no remembrance of the wise more than of the fool for ever; seeing that which now is in the days to come shall all be forgotten. And how dieth the wise man? as the fool.

16 Non enim erit memoria sapientis similiter ut stulti in perpetuum,
et futura tempora oblivione cuncta pariter operient:
moritur doctus similiter ut indoctus.

17 Therefore I hated life; because the work that is wrought under the sun is grievous unto me: for all is vanity and vexation of spirit.

17 Et idcirco tæduit me vitæ meæ,
videntem mala universa esse sub sole,
et cuncta vanitatem et afflictionem spiritus.

18 ¶ Yea, I hated all my labour which I had taken under the sun: because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.

18 ¶ Rursus detestatus sum omnem industriam meam,
qua sub sole studiosissime laboravi,
habiturus hæredem post me,

19 And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun. This is also vanity.

19 quem ignoro utrum sapiens an stultus futurus sit,
et dominabitur in laboribus meis,
quibus desudavi et sollicitus fui:
et est quidquam tam vanum?

20 Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour which I took under the sun.

20 Unde cessavi,
renuntiavitque cor meum ultra laborare sub sole.

21 For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in equity; yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.

21 Nam cum alius laboret in sapientia,
et doctrina, et sollicitudine,
homini otioso quæsita dimittit;
et hoc ergo vanitas et magnum malum.

22 For what hath man of all his labour, and of the vexation of his heart, wherein he hath laboured under the sun?

22 Quid enim proderit homini de universo labore suo,
et afflictione spiritus,
qua sub sole cruciatus est?

23 For all his days are sorrows, and his travail grief; yea, his heart taketh not rest in the night. This is also vanity.

23 Cuncti dies ejus doloribus et ærumnis pleni sunt,
nec per noctem mente requiescit.
Et hoc nonne vanitas est?

24 ¶ There is nothing better for a man, than that he should eat and drink, and that he should make his soul enjoy good in his labour. This also I saw, that it was from the hand of God.

24 Nonne melius est comedere et bibere,
et ostendere animæ suæ bona de laboribus suis?
et hoc de manu Dei est.

25 For who can eat, or who else can hasten hereunto, more than I?

25 Quis ita devorabit et deliciis affluet ut ego?

26 For God giveth to a man that is good in his sight wisdom, and knowledge, and joy: but to the sinner he giveth travail, to gather and to heap up, that he may give to him that is good before God. This also is vanity and vexation of spirit.

26 Homini bono in conspectu suo
dedit Deus sapientiam, et scientiam, et lætitiam;
peccatori autem dedit afflictionem et curam superfluam,
ut addat, et congreget,
et tradat ei qui placuit Deo;
sed et hoc vanitas est, et cassa sollicitudo mentis.